During which strike did ten workers die due to the violence from "scab" labor enforcement?

• A. Pullman Strike
• B. Haymarket Affair
• C. Homestead Strike
• D. Labor Day Strike

Answer: (C)

The Homestead Strike is associated with significant violence as workers protested against wage cuts and poor working conditions at the Carnegie steel plant in Pennsylvania in 1892. The strike turned deadly when hired security agents from the Pinkerton Detective Agency clashed with striking workers. During this confrontation, ten people lost their lives as the situation escalated into violence, highlighting the intense labor disputes of the Gilded Age and the lengths to which companies would go to break strikes.

This event illustrates the extreme tensions between labor and management during this era, especially regarding the use of "scab" labor—individuals hired to replace striking workers. The Homestead Strike is a key example of the conflicts between organized labor and capital that defined the struggles of the time, making it a pivotal moment in labor history.