Who was Ellen Starr?

• A. A prominent women's rights activist
• B. Co-founder of Hull House with Jane Addams
• C. A lead reformer advocating for temperance
• D. A philanthropist known for charitable donations

Answer: (B)

Ellen Starr was indeed a co-founder of Hull House alongside Jane Addams. Hull House was one of the most significant settlement houses established in the United States during the Progressive Era, specifically aimed at providing social services and support to immigrants and the urban poor in Chicago. This initiative was part of a broader movement to address the needs of individuals in rapidly industrializing cities, and it emphasized community service and social reform. Ellen Starr's work at Hull House included not only co-founding the institution but also engaging in various educational and cultural programs that aimed to improve the lives of residents.

The other options, while capturing aspects of social reform movements of the time, do not accurately reflect Starr's primary contributions and mission. Her focus was primarily on the settlement house movement and its goals of social betterment rather than a singular emphasis on women's rights, temperance, or philanthropy in the conventional sense.